There are verbs which are normally not used in the Present Progressive, like:
be, believe, belong, hate, hear, like, love, mean, prefer, remain, realize, see, seem, smell, think, understand, want, wish
We sometimes use these words in the Present Progressive in the following situations:
He's seeing his father tomorrow. (fixed date)
The group is seeing the sights of Paris. (see in connection with tourists)
They are having a great time in Kapstadt. (have as an activity verb)
What's the matter with you? What are you thinking? - (to be worried about sth.)
If you are not sure with these verbs, use a good dictionary.
| 1) have as a full verb | ||
|---|---|---|
| affirmative sentence | negative sentence | question |
| I am having a bath. | I am not having a bath. | Am I having a bath? |
| he, she, it: | ||
| He is having a bath. | He is not having a bath. | Is he having a bath? |
| we, you, they: | ||
| We are having a bath. | We are not having a bath. | Are we having a bath? |
| 1) do as a full verb | ||
|---|---|---|
| affirmative sentence | negative sentence | question |
| I am doing an exercise. | I am not doing an exercise. | Am I doing an exercise? |
| he, she, it: | ||
| He is doing an exercise. | He is not doing an exercise. | Is he doing an exercise? |
| we, you, they: | ||
| We are doing an exercise. | We are not doing an exercise. | Are we doing an exercise? |
Long forms and short forms in the Present Progressive
We often use short forms of the auxiliaries. The Present Progressive is formed with the auxiliary to be (am, are, is), so short forms are very frequent.| affirmative | |
|---|---|
| long form | short form |
| I am reading | I'm reading |
| he, she, it: | he, she, it: |
| he is reading | he's reading |
| we, you, they: | we, you, they: |
| we are reading | we're reading |
| negative (not after to be) | |
|---|---|
| long form | short form |
| I am not reading | I'm not reading |
| he, she, it: | he, she, it: |
| he is not reading | he isn't reading or he's not reading |
| we, you, they: | we, you, they: |
| we are not reading | we aren't reading or we're not reading |
No hay comentarios:
Publicar un comentario